- One person is the "answerer"
- Everyone else is a "questioner".
- The answerer begins the round by declaring "I'm thinking of an object!"
- The answerer names the object's category.
- The categories are Animal, Vegetable, and Mineral.
- "Animal" includes any object that comes from animals, including wool sweaters, milkshakes, and powder horns.
- "Vegetable" includes anything made from plants, such as wood, cotton, tobacco, and chocolate.
- "Mineral" includes anything of geological origin, like gold, salt, or gunpowder.
- Some versions of the game include "Other" as a category. I suppose this might include abstract concepts, plastics, and Michael Jackson.
- The questioners ask yes/no questions about the object.
- The answerer answers, yes or no.
- It's possible that the answer might be "maybe".
- The questioners ask a total of twenty question.
- That's why the game is called "20 Questions".
- Questions that cannot be answered by yes or no (such as who or what or how) are ignored.
- Those questions (being unanswered) do not count against the 20.
- The person that correctly guesses the object in mind gets to be the answerer for the next round.
- If nobody can guess the object after 20 questions have been asked, the answerer may think of a new object for another round.
- This game was played in Charles Dickens' "A Christmas Carol."
- The object in mind was Ebenezer Scrooge.